Answer:
The major problems of Indian agriculture are: (i) Dependency on monsoon due to insufficient irrigation system is major drawbacks of Indian agriculture system. (ii) The yield of crops in India is very low. Less productive seeds are used for agriculture instead of hybrid, seeds. (iii) Poor economic system and insufficient infrastructural developments of Indian villages also work as a barrier for agricultural development in India. (iv) The employment of scientific technique, especially in America and Russia, has achieved tremendous progress. In the first place, machines have superseded manual labour. That means a larger acreage is brought under cultivation in more efficient manner. (v) All this needs far-sighted planning. When the ownership of land is restored to the cultivators, and determined efforts are made to modernize their outlook, agriculture in India will fourish much more.
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