question_answer

As decided by the member states in 2005, highlight any four steps to make the United Nations more relevant in the changing context.

Answer:

(i) Security council reform: A very frequent discussion is to change the permanent membership of the UN Security Council, which reflects the power structure of the world as it was in 1945.

(ii) UN secretariat: transparency reform: At another level, calls for reforming the UN demand to make the UN administration more transparent, more accountable, and more efficient, including direct election of the Secretary - General by the people.

(iii) Democracy reform: Another frequent demand is that the UN becomes ?more democratic?, and a key institution of a world democracy. This raises fundamental question about the nature and role of the UN. The UN is not a world government, rather a forum for the world?s sovereign states to debate issues and determine collective courses of action.

(iv) Human rights reform: The United Nations Commission on Human Rights came under tire during its existence for the high-profile positions it gave to member states that did not guarantee the human rights or their own citizens. Several nations known to have been quality of gross violations of human rights became members of the organization, such, as Libya;, Cuba etc.