Answer:
(i) Cationic detergentsThese are quarternary
ammonium salts of amines with acetates, chlorides or bromides.
Example: Cetyltrimethyl ammonium,
bromide
(ii) Anionic detergents
These detergents have large anionic part intheir molecules. These are of two
types :
(d) Sodium alkyl aulphatas
For (example, Sodium lauryl sup-hate
(b) Sodium alkyl benzene sulphonatesFor
example, sodium dodecyl benzene sulphona
(iii) Non-ionic detergents These
are esters of high molecular mass alcohols with fatty acids. For example,
Polyethylene glycol stearate.
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