identify the one that one that on photochemical chlorination yields
(i) a single monochloride
(ii) three isomericmonochiorides
(iii) four isomericmonochiorides
Answer:
(i) A single monochloride [IV] can be produced only when all thehydrogen atoms are equivalent. This isomer must be symmetrical.Its structure is given by [I],
(ii) Isomer (II) has three groups of equivalent hydrogen atoms. Therefore, three isomericmonochiorides [V, VI and VII] areproduced.
(iii) Isomer [III] has four groups of equivalent hydrogen atoms. Therefore, it can produce four isomeric monochlorides [VIII, IX, X and XI].
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