10th Class Computers Science Working with HTML How to Create Definition List

           How to Create Definition List The lists and explanation of the terms comes under the definition lists.                  The tags which are used to create definition list are the following: v  Starts with the definition list <dl> tag. v  The <dt> tag is used for the definition list term. v  The <dd> tag is used for the definition list definition starts. The following syntax is used to create a definition list: <dl> <dt>this is definition term <dd>this is definition</dd> </dt> </dl>       Which one of the following statements is true? Statement A: <hr> tag is used to insert horizontal line. Statement B: <hl> is used to insert horizontal line. (A) Statement A is correct                            (B) Statement B is correct (C) Both statement A and B are correct  (D) Neither statement A nor statement B is correct (E) None of these   Answer: (a) Explanation Correct Option: (A) Only statement A is correct. Incorrect Options: Therefore, option (A) is correct and rest of the options is incorrect.     Which one of the following statements is true about changing background colour? (A) bgcolor attribute allows changing background colour. (B) The attribute values are always given in double quotes. (C) A (#) is put before the value, when the colour value is specified the hexadecimal notation. (D) All of these (E) None of these   Answer: (d) Explanation Correct Option: (D) All statements are true about changing background colour. Incorrect Options: Therefore, option (D) is correct and rest of the options is incorrect.           Steve is developing a Web page that shows the steps for creating login id and password. He wants to show these steps in order list. Which one of the following tags Steve will use to create order list? (A) <li>                                                                 (B) <ol> (C) <dl>                                                                (D) All of these (E) None of these   Answer: (b) Explanations Correct Option: (A) The ordered list is also known as numbered lists. The order number can be alphabetical or numeric and that can be either a lower case or upper case. By using <ol> tag ordered list is created. Incorrect Options: Therefore, option (B) is correct and rest of the options is incorrect.                   Introduction of Links The page of a website is connected through the links. By clicking a link, a user navigates to a new page of a website. You can break a long document into multiple cages which allows you to navigate from page to page easily, and this can only be done through the links. Basically links are having two basic components and these are Targets and Links.                   How to Use Anchor Tag The main element of the hypertext links in HTML is the anchor tag <a>. To connect one document to another document, it is used to create a hypertext link.                   Different Types of Links There are basically three types of links available in HTML: v  Hypertext Link. v  Bookmark Link. v  Email Link.                   Hypertext Link With the help of hypertext the hypertext link is created. It may be underlined or coloured. The links between the web pages that can be either located in the same site or other site is created by hypertext link.                  The following are the types of Hypertext links: v  Internal Hypertext link. v  Remote Hypertext link. v  Local Hypertext Link.                     Bookmark Links To connect one section to another section within the same document or to a specific section within another document, a bookmark link is used. Basically it consists of two documents: A target which acts as an identifier that designates the target of the link and a link where you click.                   Email Link A type of link that is used to create links, which open up an email application, is an email link. A new message window is opened, when you click on the link. Using <a> tag email link is created.       W3C maintains the HTML and keeps involving it in proper direction. Which one of the following is the latest version of the HTML? (A) HTML 4.01                                    (B) HTML 4.1 (C) HTML 4.11                                    (D) HTML 4.0 (E) None of these   Answer: (a) Explanations Correct Option: (A) HTML 4.01 is the latest version of HTML. Incorrect Options: Therefore, option (A) is correct and rest of the options is incorrect.     Which one of the following tags is used to define reference for the resources? (A) <base>                                                          (B) <link> (C) <meta>                                                         (D) <style> (E) None of these Answer: (b) Explanation Correct Option: (B) <link> defines reference for the resource. Incorrect Options: (A) <base> defines a base URL. (C) <meta> defines the meta- Information. (D) <style> defines the internal style sheet.     v  Adobe Page Mill is a type of HTML editors .available for creating Web pages.   v  Netscape Composer: Is an editor, which comes with the Netscape Communicator or WYSIWYG. v  Adobe Page Mill: Is used to automate the whole process of site design and implementation. v  Claris Home Page: Is an editor with WYSIWYG for beginners with some additional tools.   v  A user can be connected to the Web using either a dialup connection or a broadband, v  For creating a paragraph HTML provides <p> tag. v  HTML enables six predefined levels of heading. v  The background colour of a web page is changed through the bgcolor attribute which is provided by HTML. v  A style sheet is a set of style rules that tells a browser how to present a document. v  The WWW was created by Tim Berner-Lee and Robert Cailliau in 1989. v  Latest version of HTML is HTML 4.01. v  The list of items in which each item of the list has a specific numerical order comes under the ordered lists. v  Hyperlink allows linking another place in the same document or another document                    Abbreviations HTML        -          Hypertext Markup Language CERN         -          Consiel European pour la Research Nuclear