12th Class Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Magnetism and Matter

  • question_answer
    Assertion (A): Compass needle points the magnetic north-south direction.
    Reason (R): The magnetic meridian of the earth merges with the axis of rotation of earth.

    A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

    B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

    C) A is true but R is false

    D) A is false and R is true

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Option [d] is correct.
    Explanation: Compass needle points the magnetic north-south direction. So the assertion is true.
    Earth's magnetic meridian is along its axis through magnetic north-south direction.
    Earth's axis of rotation is along its geographic north-south direction. The angle between these two axes is \[{{11.3}^{o}}\]. Hence, the reason is also false


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