12th Class Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Magnetism and Matter

  • question_answer
    Assertion (A): Ferromagnetic substances become paramagnetic beyond Curie temperature.
    Reason (R): Domains are destroyed at high temperature.

    A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

    B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

    C) A is true but R is false

    D) A is false and R is true

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Option [a] is correct.
    Explanation: From Curie Weiss law,
                      \[\chi =\frac{C}{T-{{T}_{C}}}\]
    As temperature increases beyond Curie temperature, susceptibility decreases and the   ferromagnetic   substances   become paramagnetic. So, the assertion is true.
    Paramagnetic substance has no magnetic domain. At a very high temperature, the domains of ferromagnetic substance get destroyed and the substance transforms into paramagnetic substance. So, the reason is also true and properly explains the assertion. 


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