9th Class Science Atoms and Molecules Question Bank Atoms and Molecules

  • question_answer
    Which of the following molecules contains highest number of particles?

    A) 8 g of \[\text{C}{{\text{H}}_{\text{4}}}\]                

    B) 4.4 g of \[\text{C}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\]

    C)        34.2 g of\[{{\text{C}}_{\text{12}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{22}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{11}}}\]           

    D) \[\text{2 g of }{{\text{H}}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Number of particles in 8 g of \[\text{C}{{\text{H}}_{\text{4}}}\] \[\text{=}\frac{6.022\times {{10}^{23}}}{16}\times 8=3.0115\times {{10}^{23}}\] No. of particles in 4.4 g of \[\text{C}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\] \[\text{=}\frac{6.022\times {{10}^{23}}}{44}\times 4.4=6.22\times {{10}^{22}}\] No. of particles in 34.2 g of \[{{\text{C}}_{\text{12}}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{22}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{11}}}\] \[\text{=}\frac{6.022\times {{10}^{23}}}{342}\times 34.2=6.022\times {{10}^{22}}\] No. of particles in 2 g of \[{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\] \[\text{=}\frac{6.022\times {{10}^{23}}}{2}\times 2=6.022\times {{10}^{23}}\]


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