10th Class Mathematics Introduction to Trigonometry Question Bank Introduction to Trigonometry

  • question_answer
    \[{{\left( \frac{\tan {{20}^{o}}}{\text{cosec 7}{{\text{0}}^{o}}} \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( \frac{\cot {{20}^{o}}}{\sec {{70}^{o}}} \right)}^{2}}+2\tan {{15}^{o}}\tan {{37}^{o}}\]\[\tan {{53}^{o}}\,\tan {{60}^{o}}\,\tan {{75}^{o}}\] is equal to ______.

    A) \[1+2\sqrt{3}\]                       

    B) \[-1+2\sqrt{3}\]         

    C)                     \[1+\sqrt{3}\]

    D)         \[1-\sqrt{3}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    We have,  \[{{\left( \frac{\tan {{20}^{o}}}{\cos ec{{70}^{o}}} \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( \frac{\cot {{20}^{o}}}{\sec {{70}^{o}}} \right)}^{2}}+2\]             \[\tan {{15}^{o}}\tan {{37}^{o}}\tan {{53}^{o}}\tan {{60}^{o}}\tan {{75}^{o}}\]             \[={{\left( \frac{\sin {{20}^{o}}}{\cos {{20}^{o}}}\times \sin {{70}^{o}} \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( \frac{\cos {{20}^{o}}}{\sin {{20}^{o}}}\times \cos {{70}^{o}} \right)}^{2}}\] \[+2\tan {{15}^{o}}\tan {{37}^{o}}\tan {{(90-37)}^{o}}\]                         \[(\tan {{60}^{o}}\tan {{(0-15)}^{o}}\]             \[[\therefore \,\,\,\tan {{(90-\theta )}^{o}}=\cot \theta ]\] \[={{\left[ \frac{\sin {{20}^{o}}}{\cos {{20}^{o}}}\times \sin {{(90-20)}^{o}} \right]}^{2}}+\]             \[{{\left[ \frac{\cos {{20}^{o}}}{\sin {{20}^{o}}}\times \cos {{(90-20)}^{o}} \right]}^{2}}\] \[+2tsn{{15}^{o}}\tan {{37}^{o}}\cot {{37}^{o}}\tan {{60}^{o}}\cot {{15}^{o}}\] \[={{(\sin {{20}^{o}})}^{2}}+{{(\cos {{20}^{o}})}^{2}}+2\tan {{60}^{o}}\] \[=1+2\sqrt{3}\]  \[[\because \,\,{{\sin }^{2}}\theta +{{\cos }^{2}}\theta =1]\]


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