A) \[1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{s}^{2}}4{{s}^{1}}3{{d}^{5}}\]
B) \[1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{s}^{2}}4{{s}^{2}}3{{d}^{4}}\]
C) \[1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{s}^{2}}4{{s}^{2}}3{{d}^{6}}\]
D) \[1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}4{{s}^{1}}3{{s}^{8}}\]
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
As we know that atomic number of chromium is 24 hence electronic configuration will be: \[1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{p}^{6}}4{{s}^{2}}3{{d}^{4}}\] But in excited state one electron from 4s-orbitals jumps to 3d orbits and thus acquire stable configuration. Hence, the correct electronic configuration of Cr will be: \[1{{s}^{2}}2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}3{{p}^{6}}4{{s}^{1}}3{{d}^{5}}\]You need to login to perform this action.
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