A car starting from rest, accelerates at constant rate \[\alpha \] for some time after which it decelerates at constant rate \[\beta \]to come to rest. If the total time of journey is t, the maximum velocity attained by the car is given by
Rain is falling vertically with a speed of\[4\,m{{s}^{-1}}\]. After some time, wind starts blowing with a speed of \[3\,m{{s}^{-1}}\]in the north to south direction. In order to protect himself from rain, a man standing on ground should hold his umbrella at an angle \[\theta \] given by
A)
\[\theta ={{\tan }^{-1}}\,\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)\] with the vertical towards South
doneclear
B)
\[\theta ={{\tan }^{-1}}\,\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)\] with the vertical towards North
doneclear
C)
\[\theta ={{\cot }^{-1}}\,\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)\] with the vertical towards South
doneclear
D)
\[\theta ={{\cot }^{-1}}\,\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)\] with the vertical towards North
Two wooden blocks are moving on a smooth horizontal surface such that the mass m remains stationary with respect to block of mass M as shown in the figure. The magnitude of force P is
A rigid body is made of three identical thin rods, each of length L fastened together in the form of letter H. The body is free to rotate about a horizontal axis that runs along the length of one of the legs of the H shaped body. The body is allowed to fall from rest to position in which the plane of H is horizontal. What is the angular speed of the body when the plane of H is vertical?
A wooden ball of density D is immersed in water of density d to a depth h below the uppermost surface of water and then released. Up to what height will the ball jump out of water?
Pressure versus temperature graph of an ideal gas of equal number of moles of different volumes are plotted as shown in figure. Choose the correct alternative.
A)
\[{{V}_{1}}={{V}_{2}},\,\,{{V}_{3}}={{V}_{4}}\] and \[{{V}_{2}}>{{V}_{3}}\]
doneclear
B)
\[{{V}_{1}}={{V}_{2}},\,\,{{V}_{3}}={{V}_{4}}\] and \[{{V}_{2}}<{{V}_{3}}\]
A parallel plate capacitor of capacity \[100\mu \]F is charged by a battery of 50 volts. The battery remains connected and if the plates of the capacitor are separated, so that the distance between them becomes double the original distance, the additional energy given to the battery of the capacitor in joules is
The ratio of the resistance of conductor at temperature \[15{}^\circ C\] to its resistance at temperature \[37.5{}^\circ C\] is 4:5. The temperature coefficient of resistance of the conductor is
The work functions for metal A,B and C are 1.92 eV, 2.0 eV and 5 eV respectively. According to Einstein's equation, the metals which will emit photoelectrons for a radiation of wavelength \[4000\,\overset{\text{o}}{\mathop{\text{A}}}\,\]is/are
If the input and output resistances in a common-base amplifier circuit are \[400\,\,\Omega \] and \[400\,\,k\,\Omega ,\] respectively. What is the voltage amplification when the emitter current is 2 mA and current gain, \[\alpha =0.98\]?
A ball is projected vertically upwards from the top of a tower of height 35 m with an initial velocity \[30\,\,m{{s}^{-1}}\]. How much time will it take to reach the ground? (take g =10 ms-2)
A monkey climbs up and another monkey moving down a rope hanging from a tree with some uniform acceleration separately. If the respective masses of monkey are in the ratio2 : 3, the common acceleration must be
A simple pendulum of length \[l\] is moved aside till the string makes an angle \[{{\theta }_{1}}\], with the vertical. If the acceleration due to gravity is g, the kinetic energy of the bob when the string is inclined at \[{{\theta }_{2}}\] to the vertical is
A rigid body rotates about a fixed axis with variable angular velocity equal to \[(\alpha -\beta t)\] at time t where, \[\alpha \] and \[\beta \]are constants. The angle through which it rotates before it comes to rest is
A beaker full of hot water is kept in a room. If it cools from \[80{}^\circ C\] to \[75{}^\circ C\] in \[{{t}_{1}}\] min, from \[75{}^\circ C\] to \[70{}^\circ C\] in la min and from \[70{}^\circ C\] to \[65{}^\circ C\] in \[{{t}_{3}}\] min, then
A particle of mass 2 kg is moving along X-axis with a velocity of 5 m/s. It crosses the origin at t =0.A time-varying force whose variation is as shown in the figure starts acting on particle at \[t=1s\]. For this situation, mark out the correct statement(s).
A)
The particle will come to rest instantaneously, at t = 6.8 s.
A solid sphere of radius R, made up of a material of bulk modulus K is surrounded by a liquid in a cylindrical container. A mass less piston of area A floats on the surface of the liquid. When a mass M is placed on the piston to compress the liquid, the fractional change in the radius of the sphere is
If the gravitational force had varied as \[{{r}^{-5/2}}\] instead of \[{{r}^{-2}}\], the potential energy of a particle at a distance \[r\]from the centre of the earth would be proportional to
A solid cylinder is performing pure rolling motion on a moving platform as shown. Which of the relation between, \[{{V}_{0}},\,\,\omega ,\,\,R\] and \[v\] is correct?
An elliptical cavity is curved within a perfect conductor. A positive charge q is placed at the centre of the cavity. The points A and B are on the cavity surface as shown in the figure below.
A)
electric field near A in the cavity = electric field near B in the cavity
In a hydroelectric installation, a turbine delivers 1500 HP to a generator, which in turn converts 80% of the mechanical energy into electrical energy. Under these conditions what current does the generator delivers at a terminal potential difference of 2000 V?
There are some passengers in a stationary railway compartment. The centre of mass of compartment itself (without passengers) is\[{{c}_{1}},\] while centre of mass of compartment plus the passengers is\[{{c}_{2}}\]. If the passengers move inside the compartment [The surface on which compartment is at rest is smooth]
A)
both \[{{c}_{1}}\] and \[{{c}_{2}}\] will move w.r.t. ground
doneclear
B)
neither \[{{c}_{1}}\] nor \[{{c}_{2}}\] will move w.r.t. ground
doneclear
C)
\[{{c}_{1}}\] will move but \[{{c}_{2}}\] will remain stationary w.r.t. the ground
doneclear
D)
\[{{c}_{2}}\] will move but \[{{c}_{1}}\] will remain stationary w.r.t. the ground
A chain of mass m and length \[l\] lies on the surface of a rough sphere of radius \[R\,(>l)\] such that one end of chain is at the top most point of sphere. The chain is held at rest because of friction. The gravitational potential energy of the chain in this position (considering the horizontal diameter of sphere as reference level for gravitational potential energy), is
For the \[2A(g)\xrightarrow{\,}\,3B(g),\]\[{{t}_{1/2}}=12\,\min \]. Initial pressure exerted by A is 640 mm of Hg. The pressure of the reaction mixture after the time period of 36 min will be
An ideal solution contains two volatile liquids \[A({{p}^{o}}=100\,\,torr)\]and \[B({{p}^{o}}=200\,\,torr)\]. If mixture contains 1 mole of A and 4 moles of B, then total vapour pressure of the distillate is
For the reaction,\[2A(g)+B(g)\,\,C(g)+D(g);\]\[{{K}_{c}}={{10}^{12}}\]. If the initial moles of A, B, C and D are 2, 1,7 and 3 moles respectively in 1 L vessel, what is the equilibrium concentration of A ?
A galvanic cell is set up from a zinc bar weighing 100g and 1.0 L of 1.0 M \[CuS{{O}_{4}}\] solution. How long would the cell run if it is assumed to deliver a steady current of 1.0 amp. (Atomic mass of Zn = 65)
How many effective \[N{{a}^{+}}\]and \[C{{l}^{-}}\]ions are present respectively in a unit cell of \[NaCl\] solid (Rock salt structure) if ions along line connecting opposite face centres are absent?
Direction: Solution of an acid and its anion (that is its conjugate base) or of a base and its common cation is buffer. On adding small amount of acid or base, the pH of solution changes very little (negligible change). The pH of buffer solution is determined as follows:
ph of acidic in buffer \[=\,p{{K}_{a}}+\,\log \,\,\frac{[conjugate\,base]}{[acid]}\]
\[pOH\] of basic buffer \[=p{{K}_{b}}+\log \,\frac{[conjugate\,\,acid]}{[base]}\]
A buffer solution can work effectively provided the value of \[\frac{[conjugate\,\,base]}{[acid]}\] for acidic buffer or \[\frac{[conjugate\,\,acid]}{[acid]}\] for basic buffer lies within the range of 1 : 10 or 10 : 1.
Calculate the pH of a solution made by adding 0.01 mole of HCI in 100 mL of a solution which is 0.2 M in \[N{{H}_{3}}\,(p{{K}_{b}}=4.74)\] and 0.3 M in \[NH_{4}^{+}\]. (Assuming no change in volume)
Direction: Solution of an acid and its anion (that is its conjugate base) or of a base and its common cation is buffer. On adding small amount of acid or base, the pH of solution changes very little (negligible change). The pH of buffer solution is determined as follows:
ph of acidic in buffer \[=\,p{{K}_{a}}+\,\log \,\,\frac{[conjugate\,base]}{[acid]}\]
\[pOH\] of basic buffer \[=p{{K}_{b}}+\log \,\frac{[conjugate\,\,acid]}{[base]}\]
A buffer solution can work effectively provided the value of \[\frac{[conjugate\,\,base]}{[acid]}\] for acidic buffer or \[\frac{[conjugate\,\,acid]}{[acid]}\] for basic buffer lies within the range of 1 : 10 or 10 : 1.
1 L of an aqueous solution contains 0.15 mole of \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH(p{{K}_{a}}=4.8)\] and 0.15 mole of\[C{{H}_{3}}COONa\]. After the addition of 0.05 mole of solid \[NaOH\] to this solution, the pH will be
Direction: Solution of an acid and its anion (that is its conjugate base) or of a base and its common cation is buffer. On adding small amount of acid or base, the pH of solution changes very little (negligible change). The pH of buffer solution is determined as follows:
ph of acidic in buffer \[=\,p{{K}_{a}}+\,\log \,\,\frac{[conjugate\,base]}{[acid]}\]
\[pOH\] of basic buffer \[=p{{K}_{b}}+\log \,\frac{[conjugate\,\,acid]}{[base]}\]
A buffer solution can work effectively provided the value of \[\frac{[conjugate\,\,base]}{[acid]}\] for acidic buffer or \[\frac{[conjugate\,\,acid]}{[acid]}\] for basic buffer lies within the range of 1 : 10 or 10 : 1.
When a 20 mL of 0.08 M weak base BOH is titrated with 0.08 M HCI, the pH of the solution at the end point is 5. What will be the\[pOH\]if 10 mL of 0.04 M \[NaOH\] is added to the resulting solution? (Given, log 2 = 0.30 and log 3 = 0.48)
Direction: Two liquids A and B have the same molecular weights and for man ideal solution. The solution a/composition \[{{X}_{A}}\] has the vapour pressure 700 mm Hg at \[80{}^\circ C\]. The above solution is distilled without reflux till 3/4 of the solution is collected as condensate. The composition of the condensate is\[X{{'}_{A}}=0.75\] and that of residue is \[{{X}_{A}}=0.3\]. The vapour pressure of the residue at \[80{}^\circ C\] is 600 mm.
Direction: Two liquids A and B have the same molecular weights and for man ideal solution. The solution a/composition \[{{X}_{A}}\] has the vapour pressure 700 mm Hg at \[80{}^\circ C\]. The above solution is distilled without reflux till 3/4 of the solution is collected as condensate. The composition of the condensate is\[X{{'}_{A}}=0.75\] and that of residue is \[{{X}_{A}}=0.3\]. The vapour pressure of the residue at \[80{}^\circ C\] is 600 mm.
Value of \[p_{A}^{o}\](i.e., vapour pressure of pure A) is
Direction: Two liquids A and B have the same molecular weights and for man ideal solution. The solution a/composition \[{{X}_{A}}\] has the vapour pressure 700 mm Hg at \[80{}^\circ C\]. The above solution is distilled without reflux till 3/4 of the solution is collected as condensate. The composition of the condensate is\[X{{'}_{A}}=0.75\] and that of residue is \[{{X}_{A}}=0.3\]. The vapour pressure of the residue at \[80{}^\circ C\] is 600 mm.
Value of \[p_{B}^{o}\] (i.e., vapour pressure of pure B) is
If a, b, c, d, e are positive real numbers such that \[a+b+c+d+e=15\] and\[a{{b}^{2}}{{c}^{3}}{{d}^{4}}{{e}^{5}}={{(120)}^{3}}\cdot (50),\]then the value of \[{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}+{{c}^{2}}+\,{{d}^{2}}+{{e}^{2}}\] is
The value of\[^{100}{{C}_{0}}{{\,}^{200}}{{C}_{100}}{{-}^{100}}{{C}_{1}}{{\,}^{199}}{{C}_{100}}{{+}^{100}}{{C}_{2}}{{\,}^{198}}{{C}_{100}}\]\[{{-}^{100}}{{C}_{3}}^{197}{{C}_{100}}+...{{+}^{100}}{{C}_{100}}^{100}{{C}_{100}}\] is equal to
The odd against a certain event is 5:2 and the odds in favour of another event is 6 : 5. If both the events are independent, then the probability that at least one of the events will happens is
The number of solution(s) of the equation \[2\,{{\tan }^{2}}x+2\,{{\tan }^{4}}x-2\,{{\sec }^{4}}\,x\,{{\sin }^{2}}x-3=0\] in \[\left( 0,\,\frac{\pi }{2} \right)\] is
If the graph of \[y=f(x)\] is symmetric about the curves \[x{{y}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}}+x-1=0\] and\[x{{y}^{2}}-3{{y}^{2}}+2x-6=0\], then fundamental period of \[f(x)\] is
Let \[{{A}_{1}},\,{{A}_{2}},\,{{A}_{3}},....,{{A}_{2009}}\] and \[{{H}_{1}},\,{{H}_{2}},\,{{H}_{3}},\,...{{H}_{2009}}\] are arithmetic and harmonic means inserted between two numbers ?a? and ?b?, respectively. If \[{{A}_{1005}}\,{{H}_{1005}}\] is 20011, then \[\frac{{{A}_{1006}}{{H}_{1004}}}{{{A}_{1004}}{{H}_{1006}}}\] is
Let \[{{x}_{1}},\,\,{{x}_{2}},...{{x}_{n}}\] be \[n\] observations such that \[\sum x_{i}^{2}=400\] and \[\sum xi=80\]. Then, a possible value of n among the following is
The vertices of triangle are \[A(1,\,2),\,B(3,\,2)\,C\,(2,\,\sqrt{3}+2)\] a point P moves with a triangle such that it satisfies the relation \[(d(P,\,AB)\le d(P,\,AC)\] and \[(d(P,\,AB)\le d(P,\,BC)),\] then the area of traced by point P, where d(P, AB) denotes the distance of point P from line AB is
If the curve \[{{C}_{1}}\] is \[|z-1|\,=1\] and the point \[{{z}_{1}}\] satisfies the relation \[|{{z}_{1}}-8|+|{{z}_{1}}-6i=10,\] then the minimum value of \[|z-{{z}_{1}}|\] is
Let M, N be feet of perpendicular from P to \[xy,\,\,yz\] plane respectively. If OP makes \[{{30}^{o}},\,{{45}^{o}},\,{{60}^{o}}\] angle with the planes \[xy,\,\,yz\] and \[zx\], respectively and angle \[\theta \]with plane OMN, then the numerical value of \[3\,\cos e{{c}^{2}}\,\theta \] is
Let A be a matrix of order \[3\times 3\] and matrices B,C and D are related such that \[B=adj\,(A),\]\[C=adj\,(adj\,A),\]\[D=(adj\,(adj(adj\,A)))\] if \[|adj\,(adj\,(adj\,(adj\,ABCD)))|\] is \[|A{{|}^{k}}\], then k
If \[(1+\tan \,{{1}^{o}})\,(1+\tan \,{{2}^{o}})\,(1+\tan \,{{3}^{o}})...\,(1+\tan \,{{45}^{o}})={{2}^{n}}\] and \[a,\,b,\,c\] and \[d\] are four numbers in the interval \[[0,\,\,\pi ]\] such that
Direction: Sometimes use of graph is very important to find the number of solutions of an equation. To find the number of solutions of the equation \[{{f}_{1}}(x)={{f}_{2}}(x)\]. We drain the graph of\[y={{f}_{1}}(x),\]\[y={{f}_{2}}(x)\] and the number of point of intersection of these graphs is equal to the number of solution. Let us consider the function \[f(x)=\,|x-1|+\,|x-3|+\,|x-7|+|x-13|\]
Direction: Sometimes use of graph is very important to find the number of solutions of an equation. To find the number of solutions of the equation \[{{f}_{1}}(x)={{f}_{2}}(x)\]. We drain the graph of\[y={{f}_{1}}(x),\]\[y={{f}_{2}}(x)\] and the number of point of intersection of these graphs is equal to the number of solution. Let us consider the function \[f(x)=\,|x-1|+\,|x-3|+\,|x-7|+|x-13|\]
Direction: The mean value of the continuous functions f(x) in the interval [a, b} is given by the formula
Mean value \[=\frac{\int\limits_{a}^{b}{f(x)\,dx}}{b-a}\]
The mean value of\[f(x)=(x+1)\,{{(\tan \,x)}^{x}}\cdot {{\sec }^{2}}x+{{\log }_{e}}\,(\tan \,x)\cdot \,{{(\tan \,x)}^{x+1}}\] in the interval \[\left[ 0,\,\frac{\pi }{4} \right]\] is