s
Category : 10th Class
Participles are forms of Verbs which partake of the nature of both an Adjective and a Verb.
![]()
(i) The boy is running in the field. (Verb)
(ii) The running boy is my cousin. (Adjective Noun)
Types of Participles
There are two types of Participles - (i) Present Participle and (ii) Past Participle or Perfect Participles.
Present Participles express an action going on, and not completed, and are formed by adding 'ing' to the Verb.
![]()
Running, swimming, walking, singing, laughing, etc. Past Participles express an action complete, and are formed by adding - ed, d, t, en, ne, or n to the Verb.
(i) By adding 'ed' -
![]()
tired, cleared, amazed, surprised, worked, etc.
(ii) By adding 't' -
![]()
learnt-, meant, bent, sent, lent, etc.
(iii) By adding 'en'-
![]()
eaten, beaten, broken, etc.
(iv) By adding 'ne' -
![]()
done, gone, etc.
(v) By adding 'n' -
![]()
shown, known, etc.
You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in
3 sec