Category : 3rd Class
You must have seen robots on the TV or in movies and marveled at how similar they are to human beings in spite of being a machine. This technique which allows a machine to think and decide on its own, just like human beings will be the main feature of the 5th generation computers. The 5th generation computers are those computers that are used in a satellite. The computers of the next generation will have millions of transistors on one chip and will perform over a billion calculations in a single second. There is no end in sight for the computer movement. Even today, man is working hard to bring out the 5th generation of computers. These computers will have the capability of thinking on their own like a man and can work on their own without the user with the help of AI (Artificial Intelligence). These computers use different types of complex circuits and many microprocessors. The 21st century will see better, faster, smaller and smarter computers. The 5th generation computers will be used in robotics, defense, etc. They will be more reliable and intelligent machines. 5th generation computers are characterized by highly complex computers where programming skills is not necessary for the user. Technology of the 5th generation computers has already come to use in a few areas of the world
Comparison Table of the Different Generations of the Computer:
|
1ST Generation |
2nd Generation |
3rd Generation |
4th Generation |
5th Generation |
Component Used |
Vacuum Tubes |
Transistors |
Integrated Circuits |
Micro Processor |
Artificial Intelligence |
Examples |
ENIAC, UNIVAC -1 |
ATLAS, IBM-700 |
IBM360/370 NCR395 |
Pentium, Power PC |
Used in Satellites |
Fill in the blanks:
1. The _______ computers are those computers that are used in a satellite.
2. 5th Generation computers are capable of thinking and working on their own like____ with the help of_______
3. These computers use millions and millions of transistors on one _________
(A) 4th generation, Human, Artificial Intelligence and Board
(B) 5th generation, Man, Artificial Intelligence and Chip
(C) 5th generation, Man, Automatic Intelligence and Chip
(D) 4th generation, Animal, Artificial Intelligence and Chip
(E) 5th generation. Human, Activated Intelligence and Board.
Answer: (D)
Explanation
Correct Option:
(B) Option (B) is correctly arrange. Therefore, it is a Correct Option.
Incorrect Options:
(A) The option given is incorrect. Therefore, option (A) is incorrect.
(C) The option given is incorrect. Therefore, option (C) is incorrect.
(D) The option given is incorrect. Therefore, option (D) is incorrect.
(E) The option given is incorrect. Therefore, option (E) is incorrect.
Abbreviations
IC - Integrated Circuit
AI - Artificial Intelligence
PC - Personal Computer
LSI - Large Scale Integration
VLSI - Very Large Scale integration
RAID - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
EDVAC - Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
UNIVAC - Universal Automatic Computer
LSIC - Large Scale integrated Circuits
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