I. Shape ________ is fifth to the of w.
(a) R (b) Q (c) S (d) p
Explanation (a):
Right direction from your side R is fifth to the left of W.
II. If shape Q and shape V are removed from the above series, then _________ is in the middle of the series.
(a) Shape R (b) shape T (c) shape U (d) shape P
Explanation (b):
Shape which are left: 
III. If shape Q interchanges position with shape w, then fourth shape to the left of shape U is ______.
(a) Q (b) W (c) R (d) S
Explanation (b):
New Formation
New arrangement:
2. If Megha is behind Latika, Beena is last in the queue and Garima is not behind Latika. Then who will be the first person in the queue?
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(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) 4
Explanation (b):
In above 18 bananas, groups of 3 bananas is shown below:
6 groups of 3 bananas can be formed from given bananas.
2. In which groups shape 
belongs?
(a) Only P (b) only Q (c) Both Q and R (d) only R
Explanation (c):
is a special type of triangle, which belongs to groups Q and only.
Mirror image of numbers 0 to 9
EXAMPLE
Direction (1 - 2): You are given a combination of alphabets and/or numbers followed by four options (a), (b), (c) and (d). Chose the option which most closely resembles the mirror image of the given combination.
1. 2 4 7 5 9 6
(a) 6 9 5 7 4 2
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
Explanation (d):
2 4 7 5 9 6 
2. N u 5 6 p 7 u R
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
Explanation (c):
N u 5 6 p 7 u R 
| Slanting Lines | Properties of Shapes | Cone | |||||
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Rectangle | à Triangular and circular faces | |||||
Vertical Lines
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à Pair of opposite sides are equal. à Four corners, Four sides |
|
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| Square | Cylinder | ||||||
| Horizontal Lines | à All four sides are equal. à Four corners, Four Sides | à Rectangular and circular faces | |||||
|
Circle |
|
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| Curved Lines | à No corner | ||||||
|
Triangle | Cube | |||||
| All Slanting, Vertical and Horizontal lines are Straight lines. | à Three sides, Three corners | 6 square faces, 12 sides, 8 corners | |||||
| Sphere | more...
| Area | Number of T.V users |
| A | 40 |
| B | 45 |
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 Measurement of Capacity or Volume of Liquid
The capacity of a container is the maximum quantity of liquid that container cancontain. If the capacity of a container is 1 litre then it means, it can hold the volume1 litre of liquid inside it. The standard unit for the measurement of liquid is litre.
The bigger volume of liquid is measured in litres and smaller volume in millilitre.
One litre is equal to 1000 millilitres. Therefore, one millilitre is thousandths part ofone litre. Litre is denoted by small letter of English alphabet I and millilitre is expressed in ml.
 Addition of Two or More Volume of Liquid
Addition by Conversion
The following steps are used for the addition of the volume of liquid:
Step 1: Convert the volume into millilitres.
Step 2: Add them by simple addition method.
Step 3: Divide the resulting numbers of millilitres by 1000.
Step 4: Whole part of the quotient of division is in litres and decimal part is inmillilitres.
Volume of petrol is 1 L 600 ml and kerosene is 2 L 200 ml. The sum of both the capacity is?
(a) 3 L 800 ml
(b) 3 L 700 ml
(c) 3 L 600 ml
(d) None of these
(e) All of these
Answer (a)
Explanation
1 L 600 ml = 1000 ml + 600 ml = 1600 ml and 2 L 200 ml = 2000 ml + 200 ml= 2200 ml. The sum of both the capacity = 1600 ml + 2200 ml = 3800 ml bydividing thousand 
Addition without Conversion
The following steps are used for the addition of two volume:
Step 1:Arrange the volume vertically.
Step 2:Add by simple addition method from right.
Step 3:If carry is generated then add carry to the next addition.
A container contains 3 L 234 ml of milk and another container contains 1 L 766 ml of milk. Find the total capacity of both the containers?
(a) 31
(b) 51
(c) 11
(d) None of these
(e) All of these
Answer (b)
Explanation
Subtraction of Two Volume of Liquid
Subtraction by Conversion
The following steps are used for subtraction of volume of liquid:
Step 1: Convert the volume into millilitres.
Step 2: Subtract by simple subtraction method.
Step 3: Divide the resulting volume by 1000.
Step 4: Whole part of the resulting volume is in litres and decimal part is in millilitres.
What should be subtracted from 5 L 600 ml to get 3 L 700 ml? more...  Measurement of Mass
The standard unit for the measurement of mass is kilogram (kg) and gram (g).
Mass of small object is measured in grams. 1 kilogram = 1000 grams. Therefore, one gram is thousandths part of one kilogram.
 Addition of Measured Masses
Addition by Conversion
Following steps are used for the addition of two or more masses:
Step 1: Convert kilograms into grams by multiplying thousand.
Step 2: Add them by simple addition.
Step 3: Express resulting numbers in gram.
The weights of three boys are 25 kg 400 grams, 30 kg 500 grams and 20 kg 234 grams. Find the total weight of the boys?
(a) 76 kg 134 grams
(b) 78 kg 150 grams
(c) 70 kg 500 grams
(d) None of these
(e) All of these
Answer (a)
Explanation
Addition without Conversion
The following steps are used for the addition of two or more masses:
Step 1: Arrange vertically kg under kg and grams under grams of all the given masses.
Step 2: Add them by simple addition method starting from right.
Step 3: If carry is generated then add generated carry to the next addition.
Add the following weights without conversion: 32 kg 930 grams and 22 kg grams?
(a) 55kg
(b) 78kg
(c) 70kg
(d) None of these
(e) All of these
Answer (a)
Explanations:
Subtraction of Measured Masses
Subtraction by Conversion
The following steps are used for finding the difference between two masses:
Step 1: Convert the masses into grams.
Step 2: Subtract the smaller mass from bigger mass.
Step 3: Express the resulting numbers in grams.
The weight of an unloaded truck is 1120 kg and its weight is increased by 2230 kg 560 grams on loading iron rods and cements. If the weight of iron rods is 1123 kg 300 grams then find the weight of cements in the loaded truck.
(a) 1176 kg 176 grams
(b) 1107 kg 260 grams
(c) 1170 kg 500 grams
(d) none of these
(e) All of these
Answer (b)
Explanations
Weight of cements in the loaded truck 
= 1107 kg 260 grams.
Subtraction without Conversion
The following steps are used for the subtraction of masses:
Step 1: Arrange vertically kg under kg and grams under grams of the givenmasses.
Step 2: Subtract smaller from bigger mass starting from right or grams.
Step 3 Take borrow if required.
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Introduction
Pictograph is referred as the representation of data in picture form. In ancient time pictographs were only the method for writing the information. Numbers were also represented in picture form. Now a day pictographs are used for the analysis of data. In this chapter we will learn about the pictorial representation of data.
Representation of Data by Pictograph
represents one house. 
house. From the above representation of data we can say that a big quantity is represented by a symbol which is called pictorial representation of data. 
represents 12 pencils. The symbol
will represent?
(a) 48
(b) 70
(c) 80
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Answer (a)
Expirations: 