Practice Exercise-1
Doctor: Patient
Answer: A doctor examines the patient. ,
Lawyer: client
Answer: A lawyer is related to client.
Warrior: Battlefield
Answer: Warrior fights in battlefield.
Engineer: Site
Answer: Engineer works on the site.
Doctor is related to Patient in the same way Lawyer is related to.
(A) Customer
(B) Accused
(C) Magistrate
(D) Client
(E) None of these
Answer: (d)
Explanation: Lawyer is related to Client.
Chef is related to Restaurant in the same way Druggist is related to?
(A) Medicine
(B) Pharmacy
(C) Store
(D) Chemist
(E) None of these
Answer: (a)
Explanation: Druggist is related to Medicine.
Practice Exercise-2
Bird: Nest
Answer: Bird lives in the Nest.
Dog: Kennel
Answer: Dog lives in Kennel.
Horse: Stable
Answer: Horse lives in Stable.
Bird: Aviary
Answer: Bird lives in Aviary
Horse : Stable :: Fish :
(A) Stable
(B) Den
(C) Aquarium
(D) Aviary
(E) None of these
Answer: (C)
Explanation: Fish lives in Aquarium.
Lion : Den :: Monks :
(A) Monastery
(B) Den
(C) Aquarium
(D) Kennel
(E) None of these
Answer: (a)
Explanation: Monks live in Monastery.
Practice Exercise-3
Producer
Answer: Producer produces the film.
Judge
Answer: Judge gives the judgment.
Teacher
Answer: Teacher teaches the student.
Editor
Answer: Editor edits the newspaper.
Mason is related to
(A) Wall
(B) Education
(C) Newspaper
(D) Play
(E) None of these
Answer: (a)
Explanation: Mason builds a wall.
Tailor is related to
(A) Wall
(B) Clothes
(C) Newspaper
(D) Play
(E) None of these more... 
Some Important Analogy
Quantity and Unit
Individual and Group
Male and Female
Practice Exercise-2
Fill in the blanks with Definite Article
_______ Ganga is a holy river.
Answer: "The"
_________ Ramayana is a religious book.
Answer: "The"
______ Sun rises in the sky
Answer: "The"
_____ Red fort is in Delhi
Answer: "The"
Fill in the blanks with definite article.
_________ Taj Mahal was built by Shahjahan.
(A) A
(B) The
(C) An
(D) None of these
(E) All of these
Answer: (b)
Explanation:
The is used before the name of historical buildings.
_________ moon gives light in the sky.
(A) The
(B) A
(C) An
(D) None of these
(E) All of these
Answer: (A)
Explanation:
The is used before the names of heavenly bodies
Definite Article 'The'
Definite Article (the) points out a particular person, animal, thing or place. The is used before a noun beginning with a consonant or a vowel sound.
Analysis
In the above given sentences, the has been used before boy, prize, Bible and Christians (all nouns) which are definite or particular person or thing. These particular person or thing may begin with both sounds consonant or vowel.
Uses of Definite Article 'The' (i)
(i) Is used before a class of noun.
For example : The dog is a faithful animal.
(ii) Is used before the superlative degrees of Adjective.
For example : I am the best
(iii) Is used before HEAVENLY bodies.
For example : The sun rises in the east.
(iv) Is used before the words that express quantity.
For example : Wheat is sold by the kilogram.
(v) Is used before a noun which has already mentioned earlier.
For example : Steve saw a bird. The bird was beautiful.
(vi) Is used before the names of national, religion and caste.
For example : The Hindu, The Indian.
(vii) Is used before the name of famous building .
For example : The Red Fort.
(viii) Is used before the names of sea, river or valley.
For example : The pacific, The Ganga, The Bay of Bengal
(ix) Is used before the names of a few countries.
For example : The U.S.A., The U.K.
(x) Is used before the names of Religious Book .
For example: The Ramayana, The Geeta, The Bible, The Quran.
NOTE:
Practice Exercise-1
Fill in the blanks with Indefinite Articles
I have_______ hour to start play.
Answer: an hour, (here 'h' is silent)
That is ______ ox.
Answer: an ox, (o is a vowel)
Smith ate ________ mango.
Answer: a mango, (singular noun)
I want to buy ________ ball.
Answer: A ball (singular noun)
NOTE: Indefinite Articles are not used with uncountable noun.
Fill in the blanks with Indefinite Article
Mr. John is _______ European.
(A) A
(B) An
(C) The
(D) None of these
(E) All of these
Answer: (a)
Explanation:
Pronunciation of European is just like '(yoo', w). This type of pronunciation we can use 'a'.
She reads in university.
(A) A
(B) The
(C) An
(D) None of these
(E) All of these
Answer: (A)
Explanation:
Here university sounds like consonant 'Y'.
NOTE:
Indefinite Article 'A and An'
A and An are indefinite articles because they do not refer to any particular person, animal, thing or place.
Use of A
Rule 1: A is used before a singular countable noun beginning with consonant or sounds like consonant.
Analysis
In the above given sentences 1 and 2 a has been used before pen and teacher (nouns) which begin with a consonant sound.
See some more examples
Analysis
In these examples, a is used before European, university, useful and one. All of these nouns are beginning with vowels but they are sounding like consonant.
Use of 'An' Rulel:
An is used before a singular noun beginning with a vowel or sounds like vowel.
Analysis
In these examples, anis used before engineer and umbrella. Both of these words have begun with vowel.
Rule 2 : An is used before a singular noun beginning with consonant but sounds like vowel.
Analysis
In these examples an has been used before honest, honourable, M.L.A and M.P. "hough these words begin with consonants but they sound like vowel. Therefore before them an has been used. 
Introduction
The words 'a' an' and 'the' are called Articles.
There are two kinds of Articles:
Practice Exercise
Kamal is a good player. Hari is a good player.
Answer: Kamal and Hari are good players.
Is she educated? Is she uneducated?
Answer: Is she educated or uneducated?
She is a wise girl. She is a beautiful girl.
Answer: She is wise as well as a beautiful girl.
Wait here. I come back.
Answer: Wait here till I come back.
He won the match he received the prizes
Answer: He received the prize as he won the match.
List of Some commonly used Conjunctions:
And But Since When Either - or
Although Because Till While Neither - nor
As well as If Until Unless Therefore
As Or Still Yet Before
Fill in the blanks with suitable Conjunction. Is he tall ______ short?
(A) Or
(B) But
(C) That
(D) As
(E) And
Answer: (A)
Explanation:
Is he tall or short?
He had come _______ I got up.
(A) Or
(B) As
(C) But
(D) Before
(E) And
Answer: (d)
Explanation: He had come before I got up.
Introduction
A conjunction is a word that is used to join two sentences. A conjunction is also called a joining word.
Analysis
Practice Exercise
Fill in the blanks with appropriate preposition:
Books are _______ the table.
Answer: On
The shoe is _______ the chair.
Answer: Under
A cat jumped _______ the lamp.
Answer: Over
The rat is running _____ the kitchen.
Answer: into
Fill in the blanks with suitable Preposition:
She played _______ care.
(A) With
(B) On
(C) To
(D) Under
(E) With
Answer: (A)
Explanation:
She played with care.
He is pressure.
(A) Into
(B) With
(C) On
(D) Under
(E) None of these
Answer: (D)
Explanation:
He is under pressure.
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