Essays

"It is open to the educational institutions to prohibit political activities and forbid students from organizing or attending Hireling other than the official ones within the college campus," the coif ft declared. "A restriction does not violate the right it’s such as freedom of speech and expression, freedom to form associations or unions under tile Constitution of India," the judgement said. (Kerala High Court)

During the days of India's struggle for independence, the student’s participation in politics deemed synonymous with their involvement in the pious cause of attaining freedom from the British despot. Students imbued with the desire to achieve freedom, threw themselves in hundreds and thousands into the turbulence of revolutionary politics. Their active participation in the struggle for freedom was undoubtedly useful  for they possess required zeal and energy and in those peculiar circumstances, they were fully Justified in sacrificing their studies at the altar of political freedom.

 But with the country became independent, the situation has altogether recharged. The reasonability of participation of students in the politics is required a thorough review. We have to sec what we expect from the students whether we want them to become the politicians of tomorrow or we want them to become an Administrator. Scientist, Judge or alike. We should also review the present state of politics in our country and its impact on students.

Politics in many of Kerala's church-run colleges is now officially being inked as a dirty word. A recent High Court order allowed college management to prohibit students from undertaking or participating In political activities within campuses. But student unions of major political parties such as the Congress and the Communist Party of India—Marxist say they will appeal against the order in the Supreme Court as it is against the fundamental rights.

At least a dozen colleges run by the church have already enforced the May 26 order saying student politics have often disrupted studies and led to violence and killings. More colleges across the State are in the process of banning politics. The influential Inter-Church Council for Education—an apex union of various Christian educational managements in Kerala—has also written to all the colleges run by it to forbid politics in colleges.

"We no longer want colleges to allow students' unions to fight elections under political banners. We feel banning politics in campus would improve the quality of education and reduce various forms of violence perpetuated by students in colleges," ICCE Chairperson Archbishop Joseph Powathil of Changanassery told. "Kerala has suffered a lot because of violent students' politics," he adds.

The unprecedented court judgement came after a student — Sajan Francis — filed a case against the church-run St. Thomas College principal Father M.M. Mathew for preventing him from writing his second year degree examinations in Apri] 2002 on account of inadequate attendance. Francis claimed the principal was vindictive toward him on account of his being a Student Federation of lndia activist. His petition, supported by the SFI. also asked for a compensation of Rs 25,000 from the principal for the lots of one academic year.

But the court rejected Francis' petition and ruled that the St. Thomas College has the powers to enforce a ban on political activities of students. "It is open to the educational institutions to prohibit political activities within the college campuses and forbid students from organizing or attending meeting other than the official ones within the college campus," Kerala court declared. "A restriction does not violate the rights such as freedom of speech and expression, freedom to form associations or unions under the Constitution of lndia," the judgement said.

Educationists say tlie ban was long overdue. Sabu Thomas told that since 1970 some 43 students have died due to violence instigated by campus politics. "To be precise", he adds. "SFI lost 30 activists, Kerala Students' I'nionlost 10 and the Akhila Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad lost three students."

"A ban on campus politics will improve the quality of education. Let colleges be places of' students' intellectual growth not of political violence," he says.

But SFI Kerala unit President P.K. Biju disagrees. Termed the verdict as 'cruel and undemocratic', he says. "It is in colleges that students who shape their careers, which tier it is in politics or any other fields. If politics is banned in colleges where will you get competent and visionary politicians for the future India?"

'Students need not have to involve themselves in politics and by doing so they are wasting their academic life', according to Kerala Assembly Speaker Vakkom Purushothamana.

 "Time has come for student community to have a rethink on whether to join politics or else the decision can even lead to spoiling their future prospects," the Speaker said, inaugurating a new block of the Mahatma Gandhi College in Iritty.

School students also seem wary of politics. "Politicians are dishonest, Corrupt and they never keep any promise (hey make. At least, if politicians can improve our lives, it's fine. They only promise big things but deliver only long speeches," replied the students in recent survey, when asked .What do they think about Politician of today?

Students of today are the citizens of tomorrow. The propriety and necessity of the time requires that they should be well educated and fully equipped to face the challenges of this competitive world. Active participation of student in politics may spoil their career and defeat the very purpose and aim of studentship. Therefore, first of all, the students must make themselves fit, acquire the highest possible education and knowledge before they Joins the battle of politics. "Politics is the game of government, is too big a game for a half developed mind of young men and  women", said an eminent thinker. Student generally proved failure in the political game being played by the veteran politicians, because they don't understand the check and balance tricks of the game. In many cases, they become exasperated and lose their patience and resort to violence and other crimes to prove their mettle. Student life is an excellent period for preparing themselves fully for the responsibilities that they have to shoulder in future.

It does not mean that students should keep themselves totally aloof from the political situation ofthe surrounding. They must discuss and express their views freely without involving themselves in any controversy or activity as such involvement may cost their valuable time and energy. The students must keep themselves abreast to the political problems not only of their own country but also of the world. They must apply their mind to understand the origin of such problems and the solutions thereto.

Information technology, computer science, medicine, bio-technology, research, civil services, management and media — with these areas emerging as hot career options and the world of glamour and fast bucks luring them, do our youth consider politics as a career option?

A big NO-NO. At least, the section of students that interacted with The Times of India survey team said that they wanted nothing to do with politics. And politics as a career option? "No way. I don't want to have anything to do with politics. The way our politicians behave and the way they encourage corruption, it stinks. Neither am I did not interest in politics nor will my family permit it," Shilpa, a B. Corn. II Year you student of Delhi University, says.

 Now-a-days the regional and national political parties are indulging more and more in college elections utilizing the student’s leader for their own political goals. The criminalization of politics, nexus between politicians and the criminals, is again a very bad sign of the present day political situation in the country. Unhealthy involvement of students with such politicians may ruin their career and spoil their life totally. So the best course is to utilize the student life to equip them fully to shoulder the responsibilities of tomorrow and to achieve their true aim.

Vocabulary

1. forbid—prohibit, ban, debar, interdict, enjoin. 2. despot—oppressor, autocrat, tyrant. 3. imbued—debited, put on one's account. 4. turbulence—disorder, commotion, fracas. 5. zeal—ardor, eagerness. fervor. 6. altar—communion table, shrine, chantry. 7. disrupted—stopped, checked, held up, obstructed, delayed. 8. influential—prominent, substantial, powerful, instrumental. 9. controversy—contention, debate, disagreement,  quarrel. 10. perpetuated—keep alive, preserve, keep in existence. 11. vindictive— revengeful, retaliatory, unforgiving, implacable. 12. instigated—favored, furthered, proposed, plead. 13. propriety—aptness, suitability, advisability. 14. eminent—renowned, celebrated, prominent. 15. veteran—seasoned, experienced, exercised, skilled. 16. exasperated—enraged, furious, irate, infuriated, mad, fuming. 17. aloof-—remote, reserved, distant, detached. 18. abreast—level, equal, side by side. abeam of, against, off, stem to stem. 19. bucks—gold, silver, cash, currency, check, bills, coin.